what is plural of chief ?

What’s the Plural of Chief? Chiefs or chieves ?

The plural of chief can puzzle anyone when someone may  have  to refer to multiple leaders. This is because the term “chief” can take on different forms, and knowing the right pluralization can make all the difference in your conversations and writing .Plural forms of terms can be tricky in English, especially when it comes to irregular nouns.  In this article, we’ll figure out why the plural of “chief,” is chiefs.

what is plural of chief ?
what is plural of chief ? is it chiefs or chieves ?

What does “Chief” Means?

As a noun the term “chief” refers to multiple meanings that extend beyond its common association with leadership.

  • Mostly Chief refers to a leader or someone in charge, such as a chief of police or a chief executive officer.

Example : The chief editor of the magazine cancelled the final draft just before publication.

  • It also carries cultural and historical significance. For instance in some tribal communities a chief is not merely a title but it represents a role deeply rooted in tradition, carrying the responsibility of safeguarding the well-being of the tribe and its members.

 Example : The tribal chief presided over the council meeting.

  • Moreover, the word “chief” can also be used to  denote primacy in various contexts. For example, by using the terms “chief concern” or “chief objective,” we can highlight what matters most in a given situation.

Example :The chief objective of the chief scientist is to lead the research team in developing a new vaccine.

“Unlike traditional leaders, Sigma Chiefs thrive on independence and strategy.”

What is the singular and plural of chief ?

When you refer to one leader or person in charge ,just simply use the term “chief”.

The plural form of “chief” is “chiefs” and it is used to refer to multiple leaders .You simply add an -s to the singular form to get “chiefs.” 

Example: The tribal chiefs gathered for the annual meeting.

Why the Plural of “Chief” is “Chiefs” not “Chieves”?

Some irregular nouns ending in -f or -fe that change to -ves (like wolf → wolves or thief → thieves),but  “chief” follows the regular rule of simply adding -s because it comes from the Old French word chef, meaning “leader” or “head,” rather than following the traditional English pattern of -f to -ves changes.

Usage Examples

  1. Singular: The fire chief coordinated the emergency response.
  2. Plural: The chiefs of multiple departments attended the meeting.
Plural of Chief is chiefs not chieves
what is Plural of Chief ?chiefs or chieves

Examples of Chief Singular and Its Plural in Sentences

Singular Form of chief Usage:

  • The tribal chief handled the situation very well.
  • The chief of police held a press conference about the investigation of a criminal case .
  • The fire chief coordinated the rescue operations during the wildfire.
  • The chief executive officer outlined the company’s future plans to discuss with colleagues.
  • The chief engineer inspected the bridge construction site and made a comprehensive report about project progress.

Plural Usage:

  • The tribal chiefs gathered to discuss important cultural matters.
  • “A requester looks to Chiefs for strategic advice and leadership.”
  • The police chiefs from different cities attended the security summit.
  • The fire chiefs collaborated to develop a new emergency response plan.
  • The company’s chiefs of different departments met to discuss expansion strategies.
  • The military chiefs planned the next phase of the operation.

Synonyms for the Word “Chief”

As a Leader or Head of a Group

  • Leader
  • Head
  • Boss
  • Director
  • Commander
  • Captain
  • Principal
  • Superior
  • Supervisor
  • Executive

As the Most Important or Primary

  • Main
  • Primary
  • Principal
  • Key
  • Foremost
  • Supreme
  • Major
  • Dominant
  • Essential
  • Prime

Origin of “Chief”

Origin of the Word “Chief”

The word “chief” originates from the Old French word “chef”, meaning “leader” or “head”. This, in turn, comes from the Latin word “caput”, which means “head”.Middle English (13th century)  adopted as “chief”, referring to a leader, ruler, or person in charge.

Modern Usage:

Now “chief” as noun means as a leader or head of a group and is commonly used in various contexts, such as:

  • Tribal Chief (leader of a tribe)
  • Chief Executive Officer (CEO) (head of a company)
  • Fire Chief (head of a fire department)
  • Chief Justice (head judge of a court)

Common Mistakes To Avoid

1: Using “chieves” instead of “chiefs”

It is a common mistake to add a “v” instead of an “f” when forming the plural of “chief,” resulting in “chieves,” which is not a correct plural form.

2: Using “chiefes” instead of “chiefs”

Some people make another mistake, that is to add an extra “e” to “chief” when forming the plural, resulting in “chiefes.” However, this should be avoided as it is not the correct plural form .

How to Avoid

To avoid these mistakes you just remember that unlike words like “thief → thieves” or “wolf → wolves”, the word “chief” comes from the Old French word “chef”, which does not follow the typical English -f to -ves pluralization rule. Instead, it follows the regular plural rule of simply adding -schiefs.

The Standard Rules for Forming the Plurals

1. Add “-s” to most nounsBookBooksI have many books in my library.
CarCarsThe parking lot is full of cars.
2. Nouns ending in “-s,” “-x,” “-z,” “-ch,” or “-sh” → Add “-es”BusBusesThe city added more buses to the route.
BoxBoxesShe stacked the boxes in the garage.
WatchWatchesHe owns several luxury watches.
3. Nouns ending in “-y” → Change “y” to “i” and add “-es” (if preceded by a consonant)BabyBabiesThe babies were sleeping peacefully.
CityCitiesNew York and Paris are famous cities.
If a vowel comes before “-y,” just add “-s”BoyBoysThe boys are playing soccer.
ToyToysThe store sells many toys.
4. Nouns ending in “-f” or “-fe” → Change to “-ves” (Some exceptions)WolfWolvesA pack of wolves was spotted in the forest.
KnifeKnivesThe chef used sharp knives.
Exceptions: Simply add “-s”RoofRoofsThe houses have red roofs.
ChiefChiefsThe tribal chiefs gathered for a meeting.
5. Nouns ending in “-o” → Add “-es” or “-s”PotatoPotatoesI bought some potatoes for dinner.
TomatoTomatoesFresh tomatoes are used in the salad.
Some take only “-s”PianoPianosThe school has two pianos.
PhotoPhotosShe took many photos on vacation.
6. Irregular Plurals (Completely Different Forms)ChildChildrenThe children are playing outside.
ManMenThe men are working in the field.
WomanWomenThe women attended the conference.
MouseMiceThe kitchen was infested with mice.
ToothTeethHe has strong teeth.
7. Same Singular and Plural FormsSheepSheepA flock of sheep grazed in the meadow.
DeerDeerWe saw deer in the forest.
FishFish (or “Fishes” in scientific use)The aquarium has many fish.
8. Plurals of Compound Nouns (Pluralize the Important Word)Brother-in-lawBrothers-in-lawMy brothers-in-law are visiting.
PasserbyPassersbyThe passersby watched the parade.
Attorney GeneralAttorneys GeneralThe attorneys general discussed the legal issue.

Conclusion 

The plural of chief is chiefs, neither its chives nor chiefes. The word “chief” comes from the Old French word “chef”, which does not follow the typical English -f to -ves pluralization rule. Instead, it follows the regular plural rule of simply adding -schiefs.

Sources : 

Wikipedia, Grammar Flex and Cambridge Dictionary.

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